Are adoption files accessible to the public?

Adoption files are generally considered sensitive and private documents that contain personal information about the adoptive family, birth parents, and the child. Due to the intimate and confidential nature of the information involved in adoptions, these files are typically sealed upon the completion of the adoption process. This sealing serves to protect the identities and privacy of all parties involved.

While some states may have provisions for opening adoption files under certain circumstances, the norm is that these files are kept confidential. This standard aims to respect the privacy of the individuals involved and prevent any potential emotional distress from public access to sensitive information. Therefore, the assertion that adoption files are sealed is accurate, emphasizing the legal framework designed to protect personal privacy in adoption matters.